Kapitalisme pada keturunan Cina Indonesia telah ada sejak zaman kolonial dan berkembang pesat pada masa Orde Baru. Perkembangan mereka merupakan bagian integral dari kebijaksanaan pembangunan ekonomi selama dua puluh tahun terakhir. Kemajuan dibidang ekonomi ini sebaliknya diikuti dengan serangkaian represi terhadap ungkapan kebudayaan mereka.
The innovation of artifacts it somewhat can bee seen as a process of evolution. The paper presents an endeavor to view the evolution of artifact by using evolutionary concept of memetics. We showed the ways to build a phylomemetic tree based on memes contituting an artifact to infer or estimate the evulutionary history and relationship between artifacts. UPGMA algorithm and the shortest tree me…
The long and continous interaction process between islamic preaching (da'wa) an javanese culture has resulted in new product of synthetic culture.The emergence of some rituals which shows some combination between local culture form and islamic message is acceptable as far as this acculturation maintains the fundamental spirit of islamic teaching.