Artikel
The Pesantren-Based Ruling Elite in Sumenep in The Post-New Order Indonesia :
This paper discuse a dominant group in local poitics of sumenep that is based on a pesantren network that is usually to as the Bani Syarqawi. The author argues that the superiority of religious clerics (kyai) over the adaptability to the transformational change of their role from traditional-charismatic to rational-authoritative by means of edicational excellent and genealogical network that is both ppwerful and full of conflict. The social significance of the superiority found its way through a social change that enable the religious elite to be the dominant elite group in Sumenep when the power of their royal counterpart declined rapidly. Equipped with Weberian model of authority, the author argues that the formalistic tendecy of elite theory can be balanced with a perspective that elite can develop and exercise power over the mass even they are outside the formal structure of poitics.
Tidak ada salinan data
Tidak tersedia versi lain